diff --git a/apps/backend/app/routers/xcx_runtime_clock.py b/apps/backend/app/routers/xcx_runtime_clock.py
index c72e3c2..502871f 100644
--- a/apps/backend/app/routers/xcx_runtime_clock.py
+++ b/apps/backend/app/routers/xcx_runtime_clock.py
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/xcx/runtime", tags=["小程序业务时钟"])
 @router.get("/clock")
 @trace_service("获取业务时钟", "Get business clock")
 async def get_business_clock(
-    user: CurrentUser = Depends(require_approved),
+    user: CurrentUser = Depends(require_approved()),
 ):
     """返回当前门店的业务时钟。
 
diff --git a/apps/backend/app/services/ai/admin_service.py b/apps/backend/app/services/ai/admin_service.py
index 6a1ad7b..a4b0225 100644
--- a/apps/backend/app/services/ai/admin_service.py
+++ b/apps/backend/app/services/ai/admin_service.py
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import uuid
 from datetime import datetime, timezone, timedelta
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
 
+import psycopg2.extras
+
 from app.ai.budget_tracker import BudgetTracker
 from app.database import get_connection
 from app.services.runtime_context import (
@@ -390,7 +392,11 @@ class AdminAIService:
                         original.get("member_id"),
                         site_id,
                         original.get("connector_type", "feiqiu"),
-                        original.get("payload"),
+                        # F1-5a 走查发现:psycopg2 把 jsonb 列读成 dict,
+                        # INSERT 时需 Json() 适配,否则 "can't adapt type 'dict'"
+                        psycopg2.extras.Json(original["payload"])
+                        if original.get("payload") is not None
+                        else None,
                         original.get("app_chain"),
                         *runtime_params,
                     ),